P4 merge

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p4 logschema. p4 logstat. p4 logtail. M. p4 merge. p4 merge (graph) p4 monitor. p4 move. O. p4 obliterate. p4 opened. p4 opened (graph) P. p4 passwd. p4 ping. p4 populate. p4 print. p4

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p4 merge - kb.toyo.co.jp

Wesentliche Erkenntnisse1. Kaleidoscope2. Helix P4Merge3. Beyond Compare4. DeltaWalker5. Araxis MergeZusammenfassungWeitere Artikel:Wesentliche ErkenntnisseKaleidoscope präsentiert sich als eine speziell für macOS entwickelte Anwendung für den Dateivergleich, die auch Bildvergleiche und Git-Integration ermöglicht.Helix P4Merge bietet eine kostenlose, plattformunabhängige Lösung, die durch farbliche Hervorhebung die Unterschiede zwischen Dateien verdeutlicht.Beyond Compare zeichnet sich durch hohe Anpassbarkeit aus, inklusive der Integration für Datei-Vergleiche über das Netzwerk und individuelle Konfigurationen.Für Autoren und Programmierer ist es oft notwendig, verschiedene Versionen von Code oder Textdokumenten zu vergleichen, um die vorgenommenen Änderungen zu verstehen. Der Prozess, diese Unterschiede zu identifizieren, kann jedoch aufwendig sein. Ein Dateivergleichsprogramm visualisiert die Diskrepanzen zwischen zwei oder mehr Dateien und hilft bei deren Zusammenführung. Diese macOS-Anwendungen bieten eine benutzerfreundliche Oberfläche, um Änderungen in Dateien zu überprüfen und zu handhaben.1. KaleidoscopeKaleidoscope ist eine exklusive macOS-Anwendung, die eine nahtlose Integration in das Betriebssystem bietet, was sie von anderen vergleichbaren Tools abhebt.Beim Start führt Kaleidoscope die Nutzer durch ihre Funktionen mit einer visuellen Anleitung, die jede Funktion erklärt. Darüber hinaus sind Beispieldateien für den Vergleich enthalten, die es ermöglichen, die App und ihre Oberfläche schnell kennenzulernen.Kaleidoscope unterstützt Diff- und Merge-Operationen, Bildvergleiche und Ordnervergleiche. Für Entwickler ist die Integration in Git besonders wertvoll. Sie umfasst die Anzeige von Changesets, die vollständige Dateihistorie und einen einfachen Vergleich von Branches.Download: Kaleidoscope (Abonnement ab 8 $/Monat; kostenlose Testversion verfügbar)2. Helix P4MergeHelix P4V ist ein umfassendes, unternehmensweites Ökosystem für Versionskontrollsoftware. Die App P4Merge, speziell für den Diff & Merge-Prozess, ist ein kostenloser Download, der sich auf den Dateivergleich konzentriert.P4Merge zeigt Dateien nebeneinander an und verbindet die entsprechenden Abschnitte durch farblich hervorgehobene Bereiche, ähnlich einem Sankey-Diagramm. Diese Darstellung ermöglicht es, wesentliche Abschnitte jeder Datei schnell zu erkennen.Darüber hinaus bietet P4Merge Bildvergleiche, Syntaxhervorhebung und Dateiversionshistorie, wenn es in Verbindung mit der P4-Suite genutzt wird.Download: Helix P4 Diff und Merge (Kostenlos)3. Beyond CompareBeyond Compare ist ein leistungsstarkes und hochgradig konfigurierbares Werkzeug zum Vergleichen und Zusammenführen von Dateien. Die Anwendung verbindet Funktionalität mit einer benutzerfreundlichen Oberfläche.Wie die meisten modernen Dateivergleichsanwendungen kann Beyond Compare Unterschiede zwischen Bildern, Ordnerstrukturen und Dateien anzeigen.Die App nutzt einen intuitiven Ansatz, um Unterschiede nach Zeilen und Zeichen zu markieren. Zudem lässt sich das Number of files modified) to show all the changes within the current working directory:hg arxdiffLaunch a two-way file or folder comparison (as appropriate, depending upon the number of files modified) to show all the changes applied by the changeset with id 0bc544fad9e6:hg arxdiff -c 0bc544fad9e6Path FinderPath Finder can be configured to use Araxis Merge for file comparison. Allowing the launching of Merge from Path Finder’s Compare… context menu when two files are selected.The following instructions have been tested with Path Finder 7.To configure Path Finder to use Merge for file comparison:In Path Finder, choose Preferences… from the Path Finder menu.Select the Features tab.Select the File Comparison item.Click the Select tool… button.Navigate to and select:/Applications/Araxis Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/compareClick the Choose tool button.Close the Preferences window.PerforceMerge integrates tightly with Perforce.To browse Perforce repositories directly from Merge (deprecated):See the instructions in the Perforce File-System Plugin (Deprecated) topic.To configure P4V (2007.2 release or later) to use Merge for file comparison and merging:Ensure that the command-line utilities have been installed as described in the Installing the Merge command-line utilities section of the How to Install topic.Choose Preferences… from the P4V menu.Select the Diff tab.Select the Other application radio button (or Use external application in older versions of P4V).For the Location field, enter the following:/Applications/Araxis Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/araxisp4diffEnsure that the Arguments field reads %1 %2. This step can be ignored for older versions of P4V, which do not have this field.Select the Merge tab.Select the Other application radio button (or Use external application in older versions of P4V).For the Location field, enter the following:/Applications/Araxis Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/araxisp4winmrgEnsure that the Arguments field reads %b %1 %2 %r. This step can be ignored for older versions of P4V, which do not have this field.Click the OK button to dismiss the Preferences dialog.P4V should now open Merge for its comparison and interactive merging operations.To configure the Perforce command-line tool (p4) to use Merge:Ensure that the command-line utilities have been installed as described in the Installing the Merge command-line utilities section of the How to Install topic.Set the P4DIFF environment variable to the full path of the araxisp4diff utility. Also, set the P4MERGE environment variable to

p4 merge - toyo.co.jp

The full path to araxisp4winmrg.Add the following to your .bash_profile:export P4DIFF='/Applications/Araxis\ Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/araxisp4diff'export P4MERGE='/Applications/Araxis\ Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/araxisp4winmrg'When you open a new command shell, Merge should now be invoked as appropriate by the Perforce command-line tools. For example,p4 diff -twill open up a two-way comparison for each of the files that you have opened for edit (including any binary or image files) in your default changelist.SmartGit/HgSmartGit/Hg can be configured to use Araxis Merge for file comparison and merge operations.To configure SmartGit/Hg to use Araxis Merge for file comparison:Choose Preferences… from the SmartGit/Hg menu.Expand Tools in the tree on the left.Select Diff Tools in the tree on the left.Select the * pattern in the table and click the Edit… button.Select the External diff tool radio button.In the Command entry field, enter the following:/Applications/Araxis Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/compareIn the Arguments entry field, enter the following:-wait -title1:"Repo version" "${leftFile}" "${rightFile}"Click OK to apply the changes and exit the Edit dialog.To configure SmartGit/Hg to use Araxis Merge for file merging:Choose Preferences… from the SmartGit/Hg menu.Expand Tools in the tree on the left.Select Conflict Solver in the tree on the left.Select the External Conflict Solver radio button.In the Command entry field, enter the following:/Applications/Araxis Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/compareIn the Arguments entry field, enter the following:-3 -wait -a2 -title1:"Yours" -title2:"Common ancestor" -title3:"Theirs" "${leftFile}" "${baseFile}" "${rightFile}" "${mergedFile}"Click OK to apply the changes and exit the Preferences dialog.SmartSVN/SmartCVSSmartSVN and SmartCVS clients can be configured to use Araxis Merge for file comparison and merge operations.Note that the ability to use an external tool for solving conflicts is not available in the Foundation version of SmartCVS.The following instructions have been tested with SmartSVN v7.5.4.To configure SmartSVN/SmartCVS to use Araxis Merge for file comparison:Choose Preferences… from the SmartSVN or SmartCVS menu.Select File Compare in the tree on the left (File Comparators in SmartCVS).Select the * pattern in the table and click the Edit… button.Select the External Comparator radio button.In the Command entry field, enter the following:/Applications/Araxis Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/compareIn the Arguments entry field, enter the following:-wait -2 "${leftFile}" "${rightFile}Click OK to apply the changes and exit the Edit dialog.To configure SmartSVN/SmartCVS to use Araxis Merge for file merging:Choose Preferences… from the SmartSVN or. p4 logschema. p4 logstat. p4 logtail. M. p4 merge. p4 merge (graph) p4 monitor. p4 move. O. p4 obliterate. p4 opened. p4 opened (graph) P. p4 passwd. p4 ping. p4 populate. p4 print. p4 p4 switch OSBSIT-4B2 p4 merge -from OSB-SIT-4B p4 resolve -am p4 submit p4 switch OSB-SIT-4C1 p4 merge -from OSBSIT-4B2 p4 resolve -am p4

p4 merge // P4 Command Reference - Perforce

Use latest community release of ActivePerl available,5.24.0.2400. #9 18913 C. Thomas Tyler Updated to latest available Perl (5.22.1.2201), P4Perl (2014.1),Python (3.5.1), and P4Python (2015.2).Tweaked temp working dirs to distinguish Perl from Python dir.These are tested on CentOS 7.2. This may not work with olderCentOS boxes, but we can't do much about that since ActiveStatehas deprecated the older ActivePerl releases. #8 16870 C. Thomas Tyler Updated to ActivePerl 5.20.3.2003, as 5.18 is no longer availableon ActiveState.com.UPDATE 2016/-1/21 ttyler: I moved the checkout to the 'dev' branchinstead of the 'main' branch, so I'm filing a new review andclosing the old one. #7 16832 Robert Cowham Update p4perl versions from 5.18 which is no longer available on ActiveState site to public.declare PerlRel=5.22.1.2201declare GLibcVer=glibc-2.15-299574#review-16833 @ttyler @rjackson #6 16563 C. Thomas Tyler Routine Merge Down to dev from main using:p4 merge -b perforce_software-sdp-devp4 resolve -as #5 16029 C. Thomas Tyler Routine merge to dev from main using:p4 merge -b perforce_software-sdp-dev #4 13930 C. Thomas Tyler Path tweak to help find wget on Mac. #3 13902 C. Thomas Tyler Modified install_sdp_python and install_sdp_perl to use independentdonwloads directories, since each may need to build with a separateversion of the core Perforce C++ API. For example, presentlyP4Python 2015.1 builds with 2015.1 of the API, why P4Perl 2014.1uses the 2014.1 API.Moved version ID near the top of the file.Updated default versions for utilities to install. #2 12028 C. Thomas Tyler Refreshed SDP dev branch, merging down from main. #1 10994 Robert Cowham Catchup from Main //guest/perforce_software/sdp/main/Server/Unix/setup/install_sdp_perl.sh #1 10973 C. Thomas Tyler Added script to build and install ActivePerl and P4Perl to standardSDP location, /p4/common/perl.Corresponding updates to p4_vars.template:* Added PERLHOME and PYHOME vars.* Updated PATH and MANPATH. 本文作者向华是资深游戏开发工程师,拥有8年游戏测试开发经验。他是前原神项目P4 Admin,也是一名持续集成开发者。作为Perforce Helix Core的用户,他结合自身项目实践经验,带来关于解决文件合并冲突的实操干货。立即联系Perforce授权合作伙伴——龙智,获得更多关于Perforce Helix Core的咨询、试用、服务等信息。接上文 P4Python:合并实践指南之如何脚本化integrate流程 提到合并的第二个关键步骤是 Resolve & Submit,Resolve 是做什么呢?简单讲就是解决冲突。接下来,希望这篇文章能帮你捋清楚这是怎么一回事。冲突的发生原因有两种常见情况会导致冲突的发生:一是当你尝试从一个分支合并文件到另一个分支时;二是当你 check out 了一个文件并做了一定的修改,在提交前,另一个人已对该文件进行修改并完成了提交。这里提到的修改,可能是文件内容上的,也可能是文件属性/类型上的,当然也包括更改文件名或新增和删除文件这类变动。当冲突发生后,P4 会要求你必须解决这些冲突,才能允许提交。而冲突尚未解决时,永远会在文件图标上显示一个红色的问号。冲突解决的 3 种原子性方式与其他 VCS 类似,P4 针对 Resolve Conflict 有三种原子性方式:Accept Source:目标文件将会被覆盖成源头文件的模样。Accept Target:目标文件将不变。Accept Merged:如果没有冲突,将会合并源头文件和目标文件之间的变化,最终形态是一个大融合的结果。在用 P4V 的朋友应该了解,右键点击带有冲突标记的文件-选择 Resolve 后,会弹出下图对话框。这里能够可以看到这 3 种 Resolve 方式。用实例说明几种典型场景先来假设一下分支模型,假设我们有两个分支,主干 Main,发布分支 Rel。这是一个最小开发模型,在 Main 上开发,在 Rel 上发布。实例一:Rel 修复了一个bug,需要合并该修复到 Main。所有在 Rel 上的提交都需要合并回 Main。理想情况下,所有在 Rel 上的变更都需要及时合并回 Main。这里说的及时,是指提交 Rel 后的下一秒就 Merge 回 Main。但现实往往并非如此,提交者提交到 Rel后,会因为其他事务搁置合并操作,比如被叫去解决更大的 bug 或者参加会议。这样,就会有很大概率,在 Rel 上因修复 bug 而改动的文件在 Main 上已经被其他开发新功能的同事提交了多次改动。合并时遵循以下策略:如果没有冲突,合并时选择Accept Merged。如果存在冲突,打开 Merge Tool,进行冲突解决操作。如下图,Rel#2 到 Main#4 是通过 Accept Merged 合并过来,从结果上来看,Rel#4 融合了 Rel#2 和 Main#3 的改动。Rel 上出现了这个 bug,Main 上一定也是有的,但修复方式可以不同。线上的 Bug 修复通常是紧急临时、没有通过深思熟虑的,在 Merge Down 回 Main 时,甚至可以抛弃线上的临时修复方式,在 Main 上经过更长时间的准备以完成更稳妥的修复。这种情况通常会灵活对待,比如 Resolve 可以选择 Accept Target,并在此基础上,对 Main 进行进一步的修复。如下图,Rel#3 到 Main#5 是通过 Accept Target 合并过来,从结果上来看,Rel#3 被忽略了(Ignored)。实例二:Main 上制作了新功能,需要发布到 Rel。对于游戏业务,都有周期性更新的场景。周期性更新的内容如果包含了线上未有的内容,此时就需要从开发分支集成进发布分支。大多数情况,集成方式都选择 P4 Copy。由于 P4 Copy 相当于 Accept Source 操作,会把 Rel 上的文件覆盖成 Main 上对应文件的模样,这里有一定风险。对于新功能新模块的外放,大多数情况下可以放心 Copy。如下图,Rel#1 和 Rel#5 分别是 Main#1 和 Main#7 Copy Up 而来,从结果上来看,Rel 上的文件此时完全等同于 Main 上对应的文件。一次完整发布就结束了。但正如上文所述,Copy 的结果会将文件覆盖,操作前可以仍需观察前一个合并动作是什么,辅助集成的最终决策。继续看上图,Main#6 到 Rel#4 是一次 Merge 操作,原因应该是暂时不能将 Main#2 和 Main#3 的内容发布到 Rel 上。直到时机成熟(比如周版本外放时间),Main#7 可以携带 Main#2 和 Main#3 的变更内容一起发布到 Rel,最终形成了 Rel#5。这些细节,就需要提交者通过 Diff 判定 Copy 过去后,内容是否符合预期,再完成提交。再次提醒,很多线上问题是携带了不该外放的内容而引发的。就如图所示的 Main#2 和 Main#3 在 Main#7 之前都是未完成内容,无法直接 Copy Up 到 Rel。实例三:尝试合并的 Revison 比最后一次完成合并的 Revison 要低。有时候,我们可能会调整外放节奏(很多情况下是形势所迫),将一个尚未开发完成的功能模块先外放出去一部分上线。此时就需要翻旧账了,找到过去的一次提交,将那次提交进行合并。但这里要注意了,相关的文件可能在后面已经参与过合并很多次,当然这些合并都是小心翼翼的 Merge 操作。继续看实例二的最后一张图,最后䘣完成合并的 Revision 是 Main#6,现在聚焦 Main#2 和 Main#3,我们需要提前外放 Main#2 这一部分的改动。先考虑一下 Merge 后的结果,会在 Rel 上生成一个新的版本,这里是 Rel#5。Rel#5 需要是 Rel#4 和 Rel#2 的融合版本。于是这个情形与案例一是类似的,中间的 Rel#4~6 的内容都能有所保留,只需要提交者打开 Merge Tool 进行谨慎选择。别忘了 Diff。结语在本篇,通过实例,主要介绍了 P4 Resolve 的一些常见逻辑。另外我们多次借助过去文章中提到的 P4V 内置工具 Revision Graph,来进行集成决策。强大的 RevisionGraph 都有哪些方便的功能,我们未来再讲。本篇结束。感谢阅读。如需免费试用Perforce Helix Core,请立即联系Perforce授权合作伙伴——龙智:电话:400-775-5506邮箱:[email protected]

p4 merge // P4 Command Reference - ftp.perforce.com

With P4Perl and you don't need to do the build yourself.Once you have Perl installed, proceed to step 2.2. Get P4PerlI maintain a so called "stable" release of Perl for people who like to avoid using the latest builds. Those who are a little more adventurouscan use the current development build. Windows InstallersWindows users using ActivePerl can skip the rest and just download aWindows installer from the table below. Perl Version Installer Active Perl 5.6 (Build 633) Released (2.2596) Current Active Perl 5.8 (Build 804) Released (2.2596) Current Current Sources Source Tarball Change log P4-Client.tar.gz Changes P4.tar.gz Changes Released Sources P4-Client Sources P4 Sources P4-Client-2.2596.tar.gz (latest) P4-Client-2.2279.tar.gz P4-Client-1.1980.tar.gz P4-Client-1.1711.tar.gz P4-Client-1.1084.tar.gz P4-Client-1.977.tar.gz P4-Client-1.923.tar.gz P4-Client-0.52.tar.gz P4-Client-0.51.tar.gz P4-1.2587.tar.gz (latest) P4-1.1733.tar.gz (initial release) P4-0.982.tar.gz (beta build) 3. Get the Perforce APIGo to the Perforce Download Area and grab the latest available p4api.tar for your platform. If the latest release is not available, [email protected] as some APIbuilds are only done on request.Unpack the tarfile in a new, empty directory. You'll need it later.4. Build and Install P4PerlUnpack the P4-Client tarball and follow the build instructions in the READMEfile. Basically it comes down to the usual steps: perl Makefile.PL make make test make install(Windows users, use "nmake" instead of "make"). Now repeat the processfor the P4 tarball and once that's done, you can start using P4Perl.DocumentationDocumentation on how to use these extensions is in POD format within the distributions themselves. The docs from the head revision build are available as HTML here:P4:: DocumentationP4::Client DocumentationP4::UI DocumentationP4-Client Porting MatrixThe following porting combinations have been successfully built and tested and should compile without problems. Perl's build environment is not ideally suited to C++ extensions (or at least I haven't found a really good way of making it work with C++ extensions) so you building on other platforms may require some fiddling with the compiler rules. See hints/linux.pl and the PORTING file for hints on how to go about it.If you port P4-Client to another platform, please tell me how you did it so that we can make it available for other users. Platform Perl Versions Perforce API Versions (if

p4 merge ( graph ) - help.perforce.com

Why can't I install DJI GO--For products before P4?The installation of DJI GO--For products before P4 may fail because of the lack of device storage, poor network connection, or the compatibility of your Android device. Therefore, please check the minimum requirements first to make sure DJI GO--For products before P4 is compatible with your phone.How to download DJI GO--For products before P4 old versions?APKPure provides the latest version and all the older versions of DJI GO--For products before P4. You can download any version you want from here: All Versions of DJI GO--For products before P4What's the file size of DJI GO--For products before P4?DJI GO--For products before P4 takes up around 171.9 MB of storage. It's recommended to download APKPure App to install DJI GO--For products before P4 successfully on your mobile device with faster speed.What language does DJI GO--For products before P4 support?DJI GO--For products before P4 supports isiZulu,中文,Việt Nam, and more languages. Go to More Info to know all the languages DJI GO--For products before P4 supports.. p4 logschema. p4 logstat. p4 logtail. M. p4 merge. p4 merge (graph) p4 monitor. p4 move. O. p4 obliterate. p4 opened. p4 opened (graph) P. p4 passwd. p4 ping. p4 populate. p4 print. p4

How To merge tool with p4 merge - DEV Community

(initial release) P4-0.982.tar.gz (beta build) P4-Client-2.4319.tar.gz (final release. Now deprecated.) P4-Client-2.2596.tar.gz P4-Client-2.2279.tar.gz P4-Client-1.1980.tar.gz P4-Client-1.1711.tar.gz P4-Client-1.1084.tar.gz P4-Client-1.977.tar.gz P4-Client-1.923.tar.gz P4-Client-0.52.tar.gz P4-Client-0.51.tar.gz 3. Get the Perforce APIGo to the Perforce Download Area and grab the latest available p4api.tar for your platform. If the latest release is not available, [email protected] as some APIbuilds are only done on request.Unpack the tarfile in a new, empty directory. You'll need it later.4. Build and Install P4PerlUnpack the P4 tarball and follow the build instructions in the READMEfile. Basically it comes down to the usual steps: perl Makefile.PL make make test make install(Windows users, use "nmake" instead of "make"). Once that's done, you can start using P4Perl.DocumentationDocumentation on how to use these extensions is in POD format within the distributions themselves. The docs from the head revision build are available as HTML here:P4:: DocumentationP4 Porting MatrixThe following porting combinations have been successfully built and tested and should compile without problems. Perl's build environment is not ideally suited to C++ extensions (or at least I haven't found a really good way of making it work with C++ extensions) so you building on other platforms may require some fiddling with the compiler rules. See hints/linux.pl and the PORTING file for hints on how to go about it.If you port P4 to another platform, please tell me how you did it so that we can make it available for other users. Platform Perl Versions Perforce API Versions (if known) FreeBSD Perl 5.5_003 Perl 5.6.0 2001.1/freebsd4 Linux Perl 5.5_003 Perl 5.6.0 Perl 5.6.1 Perl 5.8.0 Perl 5.8.1 Perl 5.8.2 2001.1/linux24x86 2001.1/linux52x86 2002.1/linux24x86 2002.2/linux24x86 2003.1/linux24x86 2003.1/linux80x86 (gcc 3.x compatible) 2003.2/linux80x86 (gcc 3.x compatible) 2004.2/linux80x86 (gcc 3.x compatible) Solaris 2.6 Solaris 2.7 Solaris 2.8 Perl 5.6.0 Perl 5.6.1 2002.1/solaris 2.6 ( P4-Client-1.711 and later only ). Microsoft Windows2000 ActivePerl 5.6.0 ActivePerl 5.6.1 (build 633) ActivePerl 5.8.0 (build 804) 2001.1/ntx86 2002.1/ntx86 2002.2/ntx86 2003.1/ntx86 2003.2/ntx86 2004.2/ntx86 Related SoftwareWilson Synder has written P4-C4 a Perl Based CVS frontend for Perforce which is summarised thus:"P4::C4 provides additional Perl functions on top of the Perl API, such asoption parsing and difference detection. P4-C4 also provides a replacementc4 program similar to the C version written by Neil Russel, but withadditional fixes and features. C4 provides a workspace client where everyfile is writable, and can be modified on an ad-hoc basis, and performs P4edit and revert commands as needed to maintain that view. C4 sets theclient specification such that a file specification alone is enough to findthe client spec, no more needing to chdir to the proper place first."

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User4903

Wesentliche Erkenntnisse1. Kaleidoscope2. Helix P4Merge3. Beyond Compare4. DeltaWalker5. Araxis MergeZusammenfassungWeitere Artikel:Wesentliche ErkenntnisseKaleidoscope präsentiert sich als eine speziell für macOS entwickelte Anwendung für den Dateivergleich, die auch Bildvergleiche und Git-Integration ermöglicht.Helix P4Merge bietet eine kostenlose, plattformunabhängige Lösung, die durch farbliche Hervorhebung die Unterschiede zwischen Dateien verdeutlicht.Beyond Compare zeichnet sich durch hohe Anpassbarkeit aus, inklusive der Integration für Datei-Vergleiche über das Netzwerk und individuelle Konfigurationen.Für Autoren und Programmierer ist es oft notwendig, verschiedene Versionen von Code oder Textdokumenten zu vergleichen, um die vorgenommenen Änderungen zu verstehen. Der Prozess, diese Unterschiede zu identifizieren, kann jedoch aufwendig sein. Ein Dateivergleichsprogramm visualisiert die Diskrepanzen zwischen zwei oder mehr Dateien und hilft bei deren Zusammenführung. Diese macOS-Anwendungen bieten eine benutzerfreundliche Oberfläche, um Änderungen in Dateien zu überprüfen und zu handhaben.1. KaleidoscopeKaleidoscope ist eine exklusive macOS-Anwendung, die eine nahtlose Integration in das Betriebssystem bietet, was sie von anderen vergleichbaren Tools abhebt.Beim Start führt Kaleidoscope die Nutzer durch ihre Funktionen mit einer visuellen Anleitung, die jede Funktion erklärt. Darüber hinaus sind Beispieldateien für den Vergleich enthalten, die es ermöglichen, die App und ihre Oberfläche schnell kennenzulernen.Kaleidoscope unterstützt Diff- und Merge-Operationen, Bildvergleiche und Ordnervergleiche. Für Entwickler ist die Integration in Git besonders wertvoll. Sie umfasst die Anzeige von Changesets, die vollständige Dateihistorie und einen einfachen Vergleich von Branches.Download: Kaleidoscope (Abonnement ab 8 $/Monat; kostenlose Testversion verfügbar)2. Helix P4MergeHelix P4V ist ein umfassendes, unternehmensweites Ökosystem für Versionskontrollsoftware. Die App P4Merge, speziell für den Diff & Merge-Prozess, ist ein kostenloser Download, der sich auf den Dateivergleich konzentriert.P4Merge zeigt Dateien nebeneinander an und verbindet die entsprechenden Abschnitte durch farblich hervorgehobene Bereiche, ähnlich einem Sankey-Diagramm. Diese Darstellung ermöglicht es, wesentliche Abschnitte jeder Datei schnell zu erkennen.Darüber hinaus bietet P4Merge Bildvergleiche, Syntaxhervorhebung und Dateiversionshistorie, wenn es in Verbindung mit der P4-Suite genutzt wird.Download: Helix P4 Diff und Merge (Kostenlos)3. Beyond CompareBeyond Compare ist ein leistungsstarkes und hochgradig konfigurierbares Werkzeug zum Vergleichen und Zusammenführen von Dateien. Die Anwendung verbindet Funktionalität mit einer benutzerfreundlichen Oberfläche.Wie die meisten modernen Dateivergleichsanwendungen kann Beyond Compare Unterschiede zwischen Bildern, Ordnerstrukturen und Dateien anzeigen.Die App nutzt einen intuitiven Ansatz, um Unterschiede nach Zeilen und Zeichen zu markieren. Zudem lässt sich das

2025-03-25
User7133

Number of files modified) to show all the changes within the current working directory:hg arxdiffLaunch a two-way file or folder comparison (as appropriate, depending upon the number of files modified) to show all the changes applied by the changeset with id 0bc544fad9e6:hg arxdiff -c 0bc544fad9e6Path FinderPath Finder can be configured to use Araxis Merge for file comparison. Allowing the launching of Merge from Path Finder’s Compare… context menu when two files are selected.The following instructions have been tested with Path Finder 7.To configure Path Finder to use Merge for file comparison:In Path Finder, choose Preferences… from the Path Finder menu.Select the Features tab.Select the File Comparison item.Click the Select tool… button.Navigate to and select:/Applications/Araxis Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/compareClick the Choose tool button.Close the Preferences window.PerforceMerge integrates tightly with Perforce.To browse Perforce repositories directly from Merge (deprecated):See the instructions in the Perforce File-System Plugin (Deprecated) topic.To configure P4V (2007.2 release or later) to use Merge for file comparison and merging:Ensure that the command-line utilities have been installed as described in the Installing the Merge command-line utilities section of the How to Install topic.Choose Preferences… from the P4V menu.Select the Diff tab.Select the Other application radio button (or Use external application in older versions of P4V).For the Location field, enter the following:/Applications/Araxis Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/araxisp4diffEnsure that the Arguments field reads %1 %2. This step can be ignored for older versions of P4V, which do not have this field.Select the Merge tab.Select the Other application radio button (or Use external application in older versions of P4V).For the Location field, enter the following:/Applications/Araxis Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/araxisp4winmrgEnsure that the Arguments field reads %b %1 %2 %r. This step can be ignored for older versions of P4V, which do not have this field.Click the OK button to dismiss the Preferences dialog.P4V should now open Merge for its comparison and interactive merging operations.To configure the Perforce command-line tool (p4) to use Merge:Ensure that the command-line utilities have been installed as described in the Installing the Merge command-line utilities section of the How to Install topic.Set the P4DIFF environment variable to the full path of the araxisp4diff utility. Also, set the P4MERGE environment variable to

2025-03-27
User1869

The full path to araxisp4winmrg.Add the following to your .bash_profile:export P4DIFF='/Applications/Araxis\ Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/araxisp4diff'export P4MERGE='/Applications/Araxis\ Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/araxisp4winmrg'When you open a new command shell, Merge should now be invoked as appropriate by the Perforce command-line tools. For example,p4 diff -twill open up a two-way comparison for each of the files that you have opened for edit (including any binary or image files) in your default changelist.SmartGit/HgSmartGit/Hg can be configured to use Araxis Merge for file comparison and merge operations.To configure SmartGit/Hg to use Araxis Merge for file comparison:Choose Preferences… from the SmartGit/Hg menu.Expand Tools in the tree on the left.Select Diff Tools in the tree on the left.Select the * pattern in the table and click the Edit… button.Select the External diff tool radio button.In the Command entry field, enter the following:/Applications/Araxis Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/compareIn the Arguments entry field, enter the following:-wait -title1:"Repo version" "${leftFile}" "${rightFile}"Click OK to apply the changes and exit the Edit dialog.To configure SmartGit/Hg to use Araxis Merge for file merging:Choose Preferences… from the SmartGit/Hg menu.Expand Tools in the tree on the left.Select Conflict Solver in the tree on the left.Select the External Conflict Solver radio button.In the Command entry field, enter the following:/Applications/Araxis Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/compareIn the Arguments entry field, enter the following:-3 -wait -a2 -title1:"Yours" -title2:"Common ancestor" -title3:"Theirs" "${leftFile}" "${baseFile}" "${rightFile}" "${mergedFile}"Click OK to apply the changes and exit the Preferences dialog.SmartSVN/SmartCVSSmartSVN and SmartCVS clients can be configured to use Araxis Merge for file comparison and merge operations.Note that the ability to use an external tool for solving conflicts is not available in the Foundation version of SmartCVS.The following instructions have been tested with SmartSVN v7.5.4.To configure SmartSVN/SmartCVS to use Araxis Merge for file comparison:Choose Preferences… from the SmartSVN or SmartCVS menu.Select File Compare in the tree on the left (File Comparators in SmartCVS).Select the * pattern in the table and click the Edit… button.Select the External Comparator radio button.In the Command entry field, enter the following:/Applications/Araxis Merge.app/Contents/Utilities/compareIn the Arguments entry field, enter the following:-wait -2 "${leftFile}" "${rightFile}Click OK to apply the changes and exit the Edit dialog.To configure SmartSVN/SmartCVS to use Araxis Merge for file merging:Choose Preferences… from the SmartSVN or

2025-04-03
User5786

Use latest community release of ActivePerl available,5.24.0.2400. #9 18913 C. Thomas Tyler Updated to latest available Perl (5.22.1.2201), P4Perl (2014.1),Python (3.5.1), and P4Python (2015.2).Tweaked temp working dirs to distinguish Perl from Python dir.These are tested on CentOS 7.2. This may not work with olderCentOS boxes, but we can't do much about that since ActiveStatehas deprecated the older ActivePerl releases. #8 16870 C. Thomas Tyler Updated to ActivePerl 5.20.3.2003, as 5.18 is no longer availableon ActiveState.com.UPDATE 2016/-1/21 ttyler: I moved the checkout to the 'dev' branchinstead of the 'main' branch, so I'm filing a new review andclosing the old one. #7 16832 Robert Cowham Update p4perl versions from 5.18 which is no longer available on ActiveState site to public.declare PerlRel=5.22.1.2201declare GLibcVer=glibc-2.15-299574#review-16833 @ttyler @rjackson #6 16563 C. Thomas Tyler Routine Merge Down to dev from main using:p4 merge -b perforce_software-sdp-devp4 resolve -as #5 16029 C. Thomas Tyler Routine merge to dev from main using:p4 merge -b perforce_software-sdp-dev #4 13930 C. Thomas Tyler Path tweak to help find wget on Mac. #3 13902 C. Thomas Tyler Modified install_sdp_python and install_sdp_perl to use independentdonwloads directories, since each may need to build with a separateversion of the core Perforce C++ API. For example, presentlyP4Python 2015.1 builds with 2015.1 of the API, why P4Perl 2014.1uses the 2014.1 API.Moved version ID near the top of the file.Updated default versions for utilities to install. #2 12028 C. Thomas Tyler Refreshed SDP dev branch, merging down from main. #1 10994 Robert Cowham Catchup from Main //guest/perforce_software/sdp/main/Server/Unix/setup/install_sdp_perl.sh #1 10973 C. Thomas Tyler Added script to build and install ActivePerl and P4Perl to standardSDP location, /p4/common/perl.Corresponding updates to p4_vars.template:* Added PERLHOME and PYHOME vars.* Updated PATH and MANPATH.

2025-04-15
User9940

本文作者向华是资深游戏开发工程师,拥有8年游戏测试开发经验。他是前原神项目P4 Admin,也是一名持续集成开发者。作为Perforce Helix Core的用户,他结合自身项目实践经验,带来关于解决文件合并冲突的实操干货。立即联系Perforce授权合作伙伴——龙智,获得更多关于Perforce Helix Core的咨询、试用、服务等信息。接上文 P4Python:合并实践指南之如何脚本化integrate流程 提到合并的第二个关键步骤是 Resolve & Submit,Resolve 是做什么呢?简单讲就是解决冲突。接下来,希望这篇文章能帮你捋清楚这是怎么一回事。冲突的发生原因有两种常见情况会导致冲突的发生:一是当你尝试从一个分支合并文件到另一个分支时;二是当你 check out 了一个文件并做了一定的修改,在提交前,另一个人已对该文件进行修改并完成了提交。这里提到的修改,可能是文件内容上的,也可能是文件属性/类型上的,当然也包括更改文件名或新增和删除文件这类变动。当冲突发生后,P4 会要求你必须解决这些冲突,才能允许提交。而冲突尚未解决时,永远会在文件图标上显示一个红色的问号。冲突解决的 3 种原子性方式与其他 VCS 类似,P4 针对 Resolve Conflict 有三种原子性方式:Accept Source:目标文件将会被覆盖成源头文件的模样。Accept Target:目标文件将不变。Accept Merged:如果没有冲突,将会合并源头文件和目标文件之间的变化,最终形态是一个大融合的结果。在用 P4V 的朋友应该了解,右键点击带有冲突标记的文件-选择 Resolve 后,会弹出下图对话框。这里能够可以看到这 3 种 Resolve 方式。用实例说明几种典型场景先来假设一下分支模型,假设我们有两个分支,主干 Main,发布分支 Rel。这是一个最小开发模型,在 Main 上开发,在 Rel 上发布。实例一:Rel 修复了一个bug,需要合并该修复到 Main。所有在 Rel 上的提交都需要合并回 Main。理想情况下,所有在 Rel 上的变更都需要及时合并回 Main。这里说的及时,是指提交 Rel 后的下一秒就 Merge 回 Main。但现实往往并非如此,提交者提交到 Rel后,会因为其他事务搁置合并操作,比如被叫去解决更大的 bug 或者参加会议。这样,就会有很大概率,在 Rel 上因修复 bug 而改动的文件在 Main 上已经被其他开发新功能的同事提交了多次改动。合并时遵循以下策略:如果没有冲突,合并时选择Accept Merged。如果存在冲突,打开 Merge Tool,进行冲突解决操作。如下图,Rel#2 到 Main#4 是通过 Accept Merged 合并过来,从结果上来看,Rel#4 融合了 Rel#2 和 Main#3 的改动。Rel 上出现了这个 bug,Main 上一定也是有的,但修复方式可以不同。线上的 Bug 修复通常是紧急临时、没有通过深思熟虑的,在 Merge Down 回 Main 时,甚至可以抛弃线上的临时修复方式,在 Main 上经过更长时间的准备以完成更稳妥的修复。这种情况通常会灵活对待,比如 Resolve 可以选择 Accept Target,并在此基础上,对 Main 进行进一步的修复。如下图,Rel#3 到 Main#5 是通过 Accept Target 合并过来,从结果上来看,Rel#3 被忽略了(Ignored)。实例二:Main 上制作了新功能,需要发布到 Rel。对于游戏业务,都有周期性更新的场景。周期性更新的内容如果包含了线上未有的内容,此时就需要从开发分支集成进发布分支。大多数情况,集成方式都选择 P4 Copy。由于 P4 Copy 相当于 Accept Source 操作,会把 Rel 上的文件覆盖成 Main 上对应文件的模样,这里有一定风险。对于新功能新模块的外放,大多数情况下可以放心 Copy。如下图,Rel#1 和 Rel#5 分别是 Main#1 和 Main#7 Copy Up 而来,从结果上来看,Rel 上的文件此时完全等同于 Main 上对应的文件。一次完整发布就结束了。但正如上文所述,Copy 的结果会将文件覆盖,操作前可以仍需观察前一个合并动作是什么,辅助集成的最终决策。继续看上图,Main#6 到 Rel#4 是一次 Merge 操作,原因应该是暂时不能将 Main#2 和 Main#3 的内容发布到 Rel 上。直到时机成熟(比如周版本外放时间),Main#7 可以携带 Main#2 和 Main#3 的变更内容一起发布到 Rel,最终形成了 Rel#5。这些细节,就需要提交者通过 Diff 判定 Copy 过去后,内容是否符合预期,再完成提交。再次提醒,很多线上问题是携带了不该外放的内容而引发的。就如图所示的 Main#2 和 Main#3 在 Main#7 之前都是未完成内容,无法直接 Copy Up 到 Rel。实例三:尝试合并的 Revison 比最后一次完成合并的 Revison 要低。有时候,我们可能会调整外放节奏(很多情况下是形势所迫),将一个尚未开发完成的功能模块先外放出去一部分上线。此时就需要翻旧账了,找到过去的一次提交,将那次提交进行合并。但这里要注意了,相关的文件可能在后面已经参与过合并很多次,当然这些合并都是小心翼翼的 Merge 操作。继续看实例二的最后一张图,最后䘣完成合并的 Revision 是 Main#6,现在聚焦 Main#2 和 Main#3,我们需要提前外放 Main#2 这一部分的改动。先考虑一下 Merge 后的结果,会在 Rel 上生成一个新的版本,这里是 Rel#5。Rel#5 需要是 Rel#4 和 Rel#2 的融合版本。于是这个情形与案例一是类似的,中间的 Rel#4~6 的内容都能有所保留,只需要提交者打开 Merge Tool 进行谨慎选择。别忘了 Diff。结语在本篇,通过实例,主要介绍了 P4 Resolve 的一些常见逻辑。另外我们多次借助过去文章中提到的 P4V 内置工具 Revision Graph,来进行集成决策。强大的 RevisionGraph 都有哪些方便的功能,我们未来再讲。本篇结束。感谢阅读。如需免费试用Perforce Helix Core,请立即联系Perforce授权合作伙伴——龙智:电话:400-775-5506邮箱:[email protected]

2025-04-23
User9863

With P4Perl and you don't need to do the build yourself.Once you have Perl installed, proceed to step 2.2. Get P4PerlI maintain a so called "stable" release of Perl for people who like to avoid using the latest builds. Those who are a little more adventurouscan use the current development build. Windows InstallersWindows users using ActivePerl can skip the rest and just download aWindows installer from the table below. Perl Version Installer Active Perl 5.6 (Build 633) Released (2.2596) Current Active Perl 5.8 (Build 804) Released (2.2596) Current Current Sources Source Tarball Change log P4-Client.tar.gz Changes P4.tar.gz Changes Released Sources P4-Client Sources P4 Sources P4-Client-2.2596.tar.gz (latest) P4-Client-2.2279.tar.gz P4-Client-1.1980.tar.gz P4-Client-1.1711.tar.gz P4-Client-1.1084.tar.gz P4-Client-1.977.tar.gz P4-Client-1.923.tar.gz P4-Client-0.52.tar.gz P4-Client-0.51.tar.gz P4-1.2587.tar.gz (latest) P4-1.1733.tar.gz (initial release) P4-0.982.tar.gz (beta build) 3. Get the Perforce APIGo to the Perforce Download Area and grab the latest available p4api.tar for your platform. If the latest release is not available, [email protected] as some APIbuilds are only done on request.Unpack the tarfile in a new, empty directory. You'll need it later.4. Build and Install P4PerlUnpack the P4-Client tarball and follow the build instructions in the READMEfile. Basically it comes down to the usual steps: perl Makefile.PL make make test make install(Windows users, use "nmake" instead of "make"). Now repeat the processfor the P4 tarball and once that's done, you can start using P4Perl.DocumentationDocumentation on how to use these extensions is in POD format within the distributions themselves. The docs from the head revision build are available as HTML here:P4:: DocumentationP4::Client DocumentationP4::UI DocumentationP4-Client Porting MatrixThe following porting combinations have been successfully built and tested and should compile without problems. Perl's build environment is not ideally suited to C++ extensions (or at least I haven't found a really good way of making it work with C++ extensions) so you building on other platforms may require some fiddling with the compiler rules. See hints/linux.pl and the PORTING file for hints on how to go about it.If you port P4-Client to another platform, please tell me how you did it so that we can make it available for other users. Platform Perl Versions Perforce API Versions (if

2025-04-15

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